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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">verezdo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник репродуктивного здоровья</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Reproductive Health</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-6569</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-421X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre (Moscow)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/brh12711</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">verezdo-12711</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЙ ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка влияния коррекции углеводного обмена и массы тела на эндогенную продукцию тестостерона у мужчин с сахарным диабетом 2 типа, ожирением и синдромом гипогонадизма</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The influence of correction of carbohydrate metabolism and body weight on endogenous testosterone production in men with type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity and hypogonadism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7250-4588</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернова</surname><given-names>М. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernova</surname><given-names>M. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернова Мария Олеговна, аспирант</p><p>117036, Москва, ул. Дм. Ульянова, д. 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariia O. Chernova, MD, PhD-student</p><p>11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maryblack22@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5386-4289</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Роживанов</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozhivanov</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Роживанов Роман Викторович, д.м.н.</p><p>117036, Москва, ул. Дм. Ульянова, д. 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman V. Rozhivanov, MD, PhD</p><p>11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rrozhivanov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4195-7234</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Роживанова</surname><given-names>Е. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozhivanova</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Роживанова Екатерина Романовна, врач-ординатор </p><p>117036, Москва, ул. Дм. Ульянова, д. 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina R. Rozhivanovа, MD-student</p><p>11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">erozhivanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6148-8834</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есауленко</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yesaulenko</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Есауленко Дмитрий Игоревич, к.м.н.</p><p>394036, Воронеж, ул. Московский проспект, д. 185</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry I. Esaulenko, MD, PhD</p><p>185 Dm. Moscow prospect, 394036 Voronezh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">desaulenko79@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГНЦ ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чернова М.О., Роживанов Р.В., Роживанова Е.Р., Есауленко Д.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чернова М.О., Роживанов Р.В., Роживанова Е.Р., Есауленко Д.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernova M.O., Rozhivanov R.V., Rozhivanova E.R., Yesaulenko D.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vrz-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12711">https://www.vrz-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12711</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром гипогонадизма и сахарный диабет 2 типа (СД2) у мужчин нередко сочетаются и взаимно отягощают друг друга. Учитывая патогенетическую взаимосвязь с компонентами метаболического синдрома (гипергликемия, инсулинорезистентность, ожирение) и потенциальную обратимость дефицита тестостерона, а также настороженность врачей и пациентов в отношении заместительной терапии тестостероном, интересным является изучения влияния различных методик коррекции углеводного обмена и ожирения на эндогенную продукцию тестостерона. При анализе влияния коррекции образа жизни, медикаментозной терапии СД2 и ожирения, а также метаболической хирургии на выработку тестостерона, обнадеживающие результаты получены в отношении методик, обеспечивающих, в первую очередь, значимое снижение массы тела (препараты из группы агонистов рецепторов глюкагоноподобного пептида-1 и бариатрическая хирургия). Что касается иных классов новых противодиабетических препаратов, вполне вероятно, что все они могут оказывать прямое или косвенное благотворное воздействие на мужскую половую функцию, главным образом за счет снижения глюкозотоксичности и воспаления. Однако данная гипотеза требует проведения исследований на больших по объему выборках пациентов. Кроме того, до сих пор нет убедительных данных о значимости коррекции углеводного обмена вне зависимости от снижения массы тела в отношении эндогенной продукции тестостерона, а также отсутствуют данные о степени улучшения гликемического контроля, необходимой для клинически значимого повышения уровня тестостерона сыворотки крови.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Male hypogonadism and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are often combined and aggravate each other. Considering the pathogenetic relationship with the components of the metabolic syndrome (hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, obesity) and the potential reversibility of testosterone deficiency, as well as the wariness of doctors and patients regarding testosterone replacement therapy, it is interesting to study the effect of various methods for correcting carbohydrate metabolism and obesity on endogenous testosterone production. When analyzing the effect of lifestyle correction, drug therapy for T2DM and obesity, as well as metabolic surgery on testosterone production, encouraging results were obtained with regard to methods that provide, first of all, significant reduction in body weight (medications from the group of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and bariatric surgery). As for other classes of new antidiabetic drugs, it is likely that all of them may have direct or indirect beneficial effects on male sexual function, mainly by reducing glucotoxicity and inflammation. However, this hypothesis requires studies on large samples of patients. In addition, there is still no convincing data on the significance of correction of carbohydrate metabolism, regardless of weight loss, in relation to endogenous testosterone production, and there is also no data on the degree of improvement in glycemic control required for a clinically significant increase in serum testosterone levels.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>гипогонадизм</kwd><kwd>тестостерон</kwd><kwd>бариатрическая хирургия</kwd><kwd>агонисты рецепторов глюкогоноподобного пептида 1 типа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>hypogonadism</kwd><kwd>testosterone</kwd><kwd>bariatric surgery</kwd><kwd>glucagon-like peptide type 1 receptor agonists</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Corona G, Vena W, Pizzocaro A, et al. 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