<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">verezdo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник репродуктивного здоровья</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Reproductive Health</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-6569</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-421X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre (Moscow)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/brh2011132-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">verezdo-8562</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Репродуктивная система женщин с акромегалией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reproductive system of women with acromegaly</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пронин</surname><given-names>А В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pronin</surname><given-names>A V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">Avpronin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирющенков</surname><given-names>А П</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirjushchenkov</surname><given-names>A P</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельниченко</surname><given-names>Г А</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnichenko</surname><given-names>G A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">teofrast2000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хохлова</surname><given-names>И Д</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hohlova</surname><given-names>I D</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федорова</surname><given-names>Е В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ev.fedorova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пронин</surname><given-names>В С</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pronin</surname><given-names>V S</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">vspronin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гитель</surname><given-names>Е П</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gitel</surname><given-names>E P</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Первый МГМУ им. И.М.Сеченова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>№1 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пронин А.В., Кирющенков А.П., Мельниченко Г.А., Хохлова И.Д., Федорова Е.В., Пронин В.С., Гитель Е.П., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пронин А.В., Кирющенков А.П., Мельниченко Г.А., Хохлова И.Д., Федорова Е.В., Пронин В.С., Гитель Е.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pronin A.V., Kirjushchenkov A.P., Melnichenko G.A., Hohlova I.D., Fedorova E.V., Pronin V.S., Gitel E.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vrz-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/8562">https://www.vrz-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/8562</self-uri><abstract><p>Обследованы 192 пациентки с акромегалией. Структура поражения органов половой системы у больных с акромегалией включает в себя расстройства менструального цикла, нарушение фертильности, раннее наступление менопаузы и развитие гиперпластических процессов. Выявленные изменения репродуктивной системы могут быть обусловлены подавлением синтеза гонадотропных гормонов вследствие компрессии аденогипофиза опухолью, блокирующим воздействием гиперпролактинемии на гонадотропную функцию, либо прямым влиянием избытка инсулиноподобного фактора роста I, стимулирующего гиперпластические процессы в органах-мишенях: яичниках, железистом эпителии молочной железы и миометрии. При терапии основного заболевания необходимы пристальный контроль состояния органов репродуктивной системы, раннее выявление неоплазий и коррекция существующих нарушений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>192 patients with acromegaly were examined. Their reproductive disorders were found to be a result of the suppressed synthesis of gonadotropin hormones due to the tumor compression of the adenohypophysis, due to blocking effect of hyperprolactinemia on the gonadotropic function or as a result of the direct impact of insulin-like growth factor-I stimulating hyperplastic processes in target organs, such as ovaries, the glandular epithelium of the breast and myometrium. The structure of reproductive disorders in patients with acromegaly includes menstrual disturbances, infertility, early menopause and hyperplastic processes. Close management of the reproductive system, early detection of neoplasia and correction of the existing disorders are highly required during therapy for acromegaly.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>акромегалия</kwd><kwd>соматотропный гормон</kwd><kwd>инсулиноподобный фактор роста I</kwd><kwd>гипогонадизм</kwd><kwd>бесплодие</kwd><kwd>гиперплазия</kwd><kwd>аcromegaly</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>growth hormone</kwd><kwd>insulin-like growth factor-I</kwd><kwd>hypogonadism</kwd><kwd>infertility</kwd><kwd>hyperplasia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ezzat S, Asa SL, Couldwell WT et al. The prevalence of pituitary adenomas: a systematic review. Cancer 2004; 101: 613-619.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ezzat S, Asa SL, Couldwell WT et al. The prevalence of pituitary adenomas: a systematic review. Cancer 2004; 101: 613-619.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Patil CG, Hayden, L. Katznelson et al. Non-surgical management of hormone-secreting pituitary tumors. J Clin Neurosci 2009; 16: 985-993.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Patil CG, Hayden, L. Katznelson et al. Non-surgical management of hormone-secreting pituitary tumors. J Clin Neurosci 2009; 16: 985-993.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Melmed S, Casanueva FF, Cavagnini F et al. Consensus Guidelines for Acromegaly Management J Clin Endocr Metab 2002: 87: 4054-4058.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Melmed S, Casanueva FF, Cavagnini F et al. Consensus Guidelines for Acromegaly Management J Clin Endocr Metab 2002: 87: 4054-4058.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Horvath E, Kovacs K. Pathology of Acromegaly. Neuroendocrinology. 2006; 83: 161-165.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Horvath E, Kovacs K. Pathology of Acromegaly. Neuroendocrinology. 2006; 83: 161-165.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sekizawa N, Hayakawa E, Tsuchiya K et al. Acromegaly Associated with Multiple Tumor. Inter Med 2009; 48: 12731278.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sekizawa N, Hayakawa E, Tsuchiya K et al. Acromegaly Associated with Multiple Tumor. Inter Med 2009; 48: 12731278.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Di Chiro G, Nelson KB. The volume of the sella turcica. Am J Radiol 1962; 87: 989-1008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Di Chiro G, Nelson KB. The volume of the sella turcica. Am J Radiol 1962; 87: 989-1008.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федорова Е.В. Возможности транвагинальной эхографии, цветового допплеровского картирования и допплерометрии в диагностике гиперпластических процессов эндометрия и оценке эффективности проводимого лечения. Дис….канд. мед. наук. М., 2000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Федорова Е.В. Возможности транвагинальной эхографии, цветового допплеровского картирования и допплерометрии в диагностике гиперпластических процессов эндометрия и оценке эффективности проводимого лечения. Дис….канд. мед. наук. М., 2000.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коколина В.Ф. Детская и подростковая гинекология. М.: Медпрактика-М, 2006; 300-301.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Коколина В.Ф. Детская и подростковая гинекология. М.: Медпрактика-М, 2006; 300-301.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бесплодный брак. Современные подходы к диагностике и лечению. Под ред. В.И. Кулакова. М.: ГэотарМедиа, 2006; 126-128</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бесплодный брак. Современные подходы к диагностике и лечению. Под ред. В.И. Кулакова. М.: ГэотарМедиа, 2006; 126-128</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bigazzi M, Ronga R, Lacranjan I et al. A pregnancy in an acromegalic woman during bromocriptine treatment: effects on growth hormone and prolactin in the maternal, fetal and amniotic compartments. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1979; 48:9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bigazzi M, Ronga R, Lacranjan I et al. A pregnancy in an acromegalic woman during bromocriptine treatment: effects on growth hormone and prolactin in the maternal, fetal and amniotic compartments. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1979; 48:9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Montini M, Pagani G, Gianola D et al. Acromegaly and primary amenorrhea: Ovaluation and pregnancy induced by SMS 201–995 and bromocriptine [Letter]. J Endocrinol Invest 1990; 13:193.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Montini M, Pagani G, Gianola D et al. Acromegaly and primary amenorrhea: Ovaluation and pregnancy induced by SMS 201–995 and bromocriptine [Letter]. J Endocrinol Invest 1990; 13:193.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fassnacht M, Capeller B, Arlt W et al. Octreotide LAR treatment throughout pregnancy in an acromegalic woman. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2001; 55(3):411-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fassnacht M, Capeller B, Arlt W et al. Octreotide LAR treatment throughout pregnancy in an acromegalic woman. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2001; 55(3):411-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Menis E, Billeci D, Marton E. Uneventful Pregnancy in an Acromegalic Patient Treated with Slow-Release Lanreotide: A Case Report. J Clin Endocrinol &amp; Metabol, 1999; 84(4): 1489.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Menis E, Billeci D, Marton E. Uneventful Pregnancy in an Acromegalic Patient Treated with Slow-Release Lanreotide: A Case Report. J Clin Endocrinol &amp; Metabol, 1999; 84(4): 1489.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dreval A, Pokramovich J, Nechaeva O. Pregnancy and childbirth in active acromegaly patient treated with long acting somatostatin analogue. European Congress of Endocrinology 2009. Istanbul, Turkey. 25 April 2009 29 April 2009, 20 P175.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dreval A, Pokramovich J, Nechaeva O. Pregnancy and childbirth in active acromegaly patient treated with long acting somatostatin analogue. European Congress of Endocrinology 2009. Istanbul, Turkey. 25 April 2009 29 April 2009, 20 P175.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cozzi R, Attanasio R, Barausse M. Pregnancy in acromegaly: a one-center experience. Eur J Endocrinol 2006; 155(2):279-84.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cozzi R, Attanasio R, Barausse M. Pregnancy in acromegaly: a one-center experience. Eur J Endocrinol 2006; 155(2):279-84.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Takano T, Saito J, Soyama A et al. Normal delivery following an uneventful pregnancy in a Japanese acromegalic patient after discontinuation of octreotide long acting release formulation at an early phase of pregnancy. Endocr J 2006; 53(2):209-12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Takano T, Saito J, Soyama A et al. Normal delivery following an uneventful pregnancy in a Japanese acromegalic patient after discontinuation of octreotide long acting release formulation at an early phase of pregnancy. Endocr J 2006; 53(2):209-12.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мельниченко Г.А., Соснова Е.С., Романцова Т.И. Восстановление репродуктивной функции при гиперпролактинемическом гипогонадизме. Акуш и гин 2001; 3: 36-39</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Мельниченко Г.А., Соснова Е.С., Романцова Т.И. Восстановление репродуктивной функции при гиперпролактинемическом гипогонадизме. Акуш и гин 2001; 3: 36-39</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мельниченко Г.А., Пронин В.С., Колода Д.Е. и др. Место аналогов соматостатина в комбинированном лечении синдрома избыточной продукции гормона роста. М., 2008; 37-57.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Мельниченко Г.А., Пронин В.С., Колода Д.Е. и др. Место аналогов соматостатина в комбинированном лечении синдрома избыточной продукции гормона роста. М., 2008; 37-57.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Popovic V, Damjanovic S, Micic D et al. Increased incidence of neoplasia in patients with pituitary adenomas. The Pituitary Study Group. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1998; 49:441-445.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popovic V, Damjanovic S, Micic D et al. Increased incidence of neoplasia in patients with pituitary adenomas. The Pituitary Study Group. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1998; 49:441-445.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вихляева Е.М. О стратегии и тактике ведения больных с миомой матки. Вестн. Рос. ассоц. акуш.гинек. 1997; 3: 21-23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Вихляева Е.М. О стратегии и тактике ведения больных с миомой матки. Вестн. Рос. ассоц. акуш.гинек. 1997; 3: 21-23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aleem F, Pennisi J, Zeitoun K. The role of color Doppler in diagnosis of endometriomas. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1995; 5(1): 51-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aleem F, Pennisi J, Zeitoun K. The role of color Doppler in diagnosis of endometriomas. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1995; 5(1): 51-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сидоренко Л.М. Мастопатия. Л., 1991.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Сидоренко Л.М. Мастопатия. Л., 1991.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Швецова О.Б. Гинекология. 2000; 2(5): 43-46.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Швецова О.Б. Гинекология. 2000; 2(5): 43-46.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mercе LT, Lopez Garc a G, de la Fuente F. Doppler ultrasound assessment of endometrial pathology. Acta Obstet Gyn Scand. 1991; 70(7-8): 525-30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mercе LT, Lopez Garc a G, de la Fuente F. Doppler ultrasound assessment of endometrial pathology. Acta Obstet Gyn Scand. 1991; 70(7-8): 525-30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Advis JP, White SS, Ojeda SR. Activation of growth hormone short loop negative feedbak delays puberty in the female rat. Endocrinology. 1981; 108:1343–1352.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Advis JP, White SS, Ojeda SR. Activation of growth hormone short loop negative feedbak delays puberty in the female rat. Endocrinology. 1981; 108:1343–1352.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Molitch ME. Pregnancy and hyperprolactinemic women. N Engl J Med 1985; 312:1364–1370.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Molitch ME. Pregnancy and hyperprolactinemic women. N Engl J Med 1985; 312:1364–1370.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
